May 2025

Foot stress fractures are tiny cracks in the bones of the foot caused by repetitive stress and overuse rather than a sudden injury. They were first described in 1855 by Prussian soldiers who developed these injuries after long marches, leading to the term “march fractures.” These fractures often affect the metatarsal bones and are common in individuals who suddenly increase their physical activity or endure prolonged periods of weight-bearing exercise. Symptoms include localized pain that worsens with activity, swelling, and tenderness in the affected area. Risk factors for developing foot stress fractures include participating in high-impact sports, wearing improper footwear, having weakened bones from conditions like osteoporosis, and poor nutritional intake. If you have symptoms of a foot stress fracture, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat this condition.

Stress fractures occur when there is a tiny crack within a bone. To learn more, contact Dr. Robbi Young from Grand Haven Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain free and on your feet.

How Are They Caused?

Stress fractures are the result of repetitive force being placed on the bone. Since the lower leg and feet often carry most of the body’s weight, stress fractures are likely to occur in these areas. If you rush into a new exercise, you are more likely to develop a stress fracture since you are starting too much, too soon.  Pain resulting from stress fractures may go unnoticed at first, however it may start to worsen over time.

Risk Factors

• Gender – They are more commonly found in women compared to men.
• Foot Problems – People with unusual arches in their feet are more likely to develop stress fractures.
• Certain Sports – Dancers, gymnasts, tennis players, runners, and basketball players are more likely to develop stress fractures.
• Lack of Nutrients – A lack of vitamin D and calcium may weaken the bones and make you more prone to stress fractures
• Weak Bones – Osteoporosis can weaken the bones therefore resulting in stress fractures

Stress fractures do not always heal properly, so it is important that you seek help from a podiatrist if you suspect you may have one. Ignoring your stress fracture may cause it to worsen, and you may develop chronic pain as well as additional fractures.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Grand Haven, MI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.